Visit Ávila, known for its impressive medieval walls that encircle the old city, one of the best-preserved bastions in Spain. Step back in time as you walk along the ramparts and visit the Basilica de San Vicente, where the stories of martyrs and ancient rites come to life. Extend your exploration to the nearby village of Cebreros, nestled in the scenic hills outside Ávila. Cebreros is not only famous for its traditional winemaking but also for its archaeological sites that include Celtic ruins, adding another layer of historical depth to your understanding of the region’s ancient past. This detour offers a peaceful contrast to the formidable medieval architecture of Ávila and a chance to appreciate the rural charm and legacy of the surrounding areas.

In the heart of Extremadura lies Cáceres, a city where time stands still. Awarded UNESCO World Heritage status, its old town is a canvas of Roman, Islamic, Gothic, and Renaissance strokes. Wander its labyrinthine streets to uncover grand palaces, towering ancient edifices, and secluded courtyards, all set against a backdrop of vibrant cultural festivities and medieval markets.

Next on our journey through medieval Spain is Ciudad Rodrigo, a historic treasure near the border with Portugal. This walled city is crowned by a stunning 12th-century cathedral and an imposing castle that was later converted into a luxurious parador. Stroll through the ancient streets and marvel at the well-preserved city walls that offer a panoramic view of the surrounding plains. Ciudad Rodrigo is famed not only for its architectural beauty but also for its significant role in the Peninsular War. The Siege of Ciudad Rodrigo in 1812 was a pivotal moment, with the city changing hands between the French and the Anglo-Portuguese armies. Visiting Ciudad Rodrigo provides a deeper understanding of the strategic importance of these border towns during the medieval and Napoleonic eras, and their enduring legacy in shaping the history of Spain.